What is a PAP TEST?
- A Pap Test or Pap Smear checks for changes in the cells of the cervix. The cervix is the lower part of the womb ,which opens into the vagina. The test can find cancer cells or cells that could turn into cancer.
- All women should start getting Pap test about 3 years after they first have vaginal sex. All women should be getting Pap tests by the time they are 21 years old.
- A doctor/ nurse inserts a speculum into vagina to see the cervix.
- A doctor/nurse takes sample of cell from inside and outside of the cervix.
- For about 2 days before before Pap Test.
DO NOT
- Have Sex
- Use tampons
- Use use birth control that is put into the vagina, like foam, cream or jelly
- Use any medicine that is put into the vagina
- Use a vagina lubrication
- Use feminine deodorant sprays or powders
- Swim
- Take a tub bath
How often should women get Pap Test?
A woman should talk with her doctor or nurse to decide how often to have Pap tests. How often a woman should have Pap test is based on many things, including
- Her age
- Result of pap test in the past
- Medical history
- Having human papillomavirus (HPV)
- Smoking
Women can stop getting a Pap Test at 70 years old if the results of all Pap tests in the last 10 years were normal. all women over 70 should still have a pelvic exam every year.
What about women who have had a hysterectomy?
- Women who have a partial hysterectomy still need to get Pap tests. This surgery takes out the womb (uterus) but NOT the cervix.
- Women who had a total hysterectomy may stop getting Pap tests. This surgery takes out the the womb and cervix.
- Even after stopping Pap smears, all women should ge a pelvic exam every year.
from http://www.wellnessproposals.com/health-care/handouts/womens-health/pap-tests.pdf
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